Emotional intelligence
None of this is expert advice. It's what people worked out for themselves, usually the hard way — what actually helped, and what they'd tell someone standing where you are. Take what fits and leave the rest.
If you only read a few
Avoid making lasting choices while experiencing fleeting emotions such as anger, heartbreak, fear, or excitement.
Strong feelings can obscure your judgment and result in actions that damage dreams, friendships, or your life.
- One person noted that emotional responses taken in the moment have improved their life greatly.
3 people, independently
Do not reply to messages or emails when you are angry.
Replying while angry often leads to regretting what was said and makes the situation worse.
- One approach is to draft the message while angry, then re-read and adjust it when level-headed.
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Notice your emotions and let them exist without forcing them away or amplifying them.
Suppressing feelings can be harmful long-term; processing them may help reduce procrastination and boost productivity.
- One source notes this helped with procrastination specifically.
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Place hands and wrists in ice water for 10 seconds, then hold your breath and submerge your face for 10 seconds to slow down your nervous system.
The cold water slows the nervous system and reduces the feeling of stress.
one person who lived it
Stop chasing external noise to begin cultivating your inner ground.
It is the real work of owning your peace.
one person who lived it
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Do not shop for groceries or food when you are hungry.
Shopping while hungry often leads to buying snacks instead of meals.
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Do not blame yourself for losing patience; instead, learn from the experience and do not dwell on it.
It is part of living and learning.
one person who lived it
Avoid caffeine if you have anger issues.
Caffeine can set you off.
one person who lived it
Keep your mouth shut until the emotion passes.
It will pass.
one person who lived it
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Slow down your breathing using a 5-5-5-5 second rhythm (inhale, hold, exhale, hold) when anger starts.
This short-term solution helps calm the body quickly.
one person who lived it
Do not let other people have control over your emotions.
It is kind of stupid to allow such control.
one person who lived it
Take a walk, drink water, or take a brief smoke break to reset your focus when tempers are high.
These actions make a big difference in calming high tempers and allowing you to return focused.
one person who lived it
Practice acceptance to find freedom from anger.
Acceptance is freeing.
one person who lived it
Snap an elastic wrist band against your skin when you feel emotions you wish to avoid to interrupt your thought patterns.
The snap serves as a physical reminder and breaks your zone of thinking.
one person who lived it
Tell yourself 'I can choose my next thought' to prevent runaway emotional reactions.
It helps stop the brain from creating a runaway reaction.
one person who lived it
Give yourself space and breathe until the emotion passes to gain clarity.
This approach leads to fewer regrets.
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Allow upset people to speak fully without interrupting, unless they loop or exceed a reasonable time limit.
Interrupting can make them even more upset.
one person who lived it
Do not make impulsive decisions or purchases when you are horny.
Being horny can lead to expensive mistakes and dumb actions that other states like hunger or anger would not cause.
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Release anger by cussing at the driver from inside your car.
You feel way better after.
one person who lived it
Walk for one hour daily during the work week to improve emotion management.
One person reported managing emotions better after establishing this habit.
- Any kind of exercise may also be effective.
one person who lived it
Go for a hard 15-20 minute run to melt away stress through physical exertion and endorphins.
The physical pain of burning lungs combined with exercise endorphins creates calm and relaxation.
one person who lived it
Tell your children you need a timeout because you are losing emotional control, then go to your room or step outside to relax.
Stepping away allows time to regain control of emotions.
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React calmly instead of with anger to gain respect and improve outcomes.
It is highly recognizable and rewarded, helping you get far in life.
one person who lived it
Use earplugs to reduce background loudness while maintaining enough hearing to respond to children's needs.
It prevents noise from triggering anger while allowing you to keep your cool.
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Direct anger into physical exercise like running, weightlifting, sports, or martial arts to use that energy constructively.
It is better than letting the energy fuel anger.
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Communicate anger in a non-destructive and non-violent way.
Demonstrating this shows control, whereas losing control of your words does not.
one person who lived it
Role-play expressing anger with a friend or therapist to build muscle memory for self-expression.
This acts as exposure therapy and builds habit for expressing yourself.
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Accept that there isn't a rational argument to convince an irrational person.
If they don't care about facts and objective logic, refusing it directly is their choice; they do it under their own peril.
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Explain why you are angry with a slightly raised voice instead of acting out in anger.
A slight raise in voice is enough to convey seriousness without losing control.
one person who lived it
Sleep on any major decision, such as sending a heated message or quitting something, before acting.
A good night's sleep usually brings more clarity.
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Release emotions rather than repressing them to prevent them from building up and erupting later.
Repressed emotions can build up and cause you to erupt like a volcano.
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Save cute images on your phone to look at when in a bad mood.
Switching attention instantly to these images usually makes you feel better right away.
one person who lived it
Write furiously without worrying about grammar or structure to release anger.
It is cathartic and helps you feel calmer by releasing anger rather than letting it fester.
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Read 'Meditations' by Marcus Aurelius to reduce daily anger and stress.
One person credited this book as the direct source of their ability to reduce daily anger and stress.
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Do not take comments as attacks on your ego or respond defensively.
Situations are rarely that serious, and being defensive allows others to hurt you.
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Consider how others perceive your angry state to induce embarrassment and motivate restraint.
Thinking about how others see you when you are flipping out over nothing can make you feel embarrassed and weak.
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Avoid being vindictive in relationship situations, even if you believe you are in the right.
It causes tension, tears someone down, and leaves simple issues unresolved.
one person who lived it
When anger rises, take a moment to realize that almost everyone is trying their best.
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Take a cold shower to physically cool down when anger causes you to heat up.
Anger causes literal heating of the body; cold showers counteract this.
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Use Nonviolent Communication to express unmet needs instead of emotions.
Anger is a symptom of an unmet need; expressing that need and asking for change helps relationships.
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Handle situations by seeking to fix the problem rather than escalating or blaming others.
This defines emotional maturity.
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Acknowledge the other person's feelings and avoid dismissing them.
Level-headedness can be perceived as treating them like a child or invalidating their emotions by trying to flatten them instead of acknowledging them.
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Analyze whether you want to remain around people who make you angry enough to say repulsive things you regret.
one person who lived it
Take an angry walk by walking as fast as possible without running, stomping if frustrated.
The silliness of the action may contribute to its effectiveness.
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Have fake arguments with yourself in private, allowing unreasonable expression until you calm down enough to see logic.
Allowing yourself to be unreasonable in private helps you calm down to a state where you can be reasonable and see logic.
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Balance passion with reason; avoid too much passion which causes loss of control, and too much reason which leads to acting without empathy.
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Manage emotions by responding to them rather than reacting automatically.
This allows you to handle emotions.
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- Control your reaction to emotions rather than the emotions themselves; notice, allow, and dissect them.1
Become aware of your emotional state to gain foresight and avoid losing control.
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Acknowledge your emotions and let them run their course instead of fighting them; ask yourself what the emotion reveals about the situation.
one person who lived it
Be assertive rather than getting mad, maintaining control and accounting for human error.
Getting mad causes loss of control and potential trouble, whereas assertiveness remains controlled.
one person who lived it
Control your anger during conflicts to avoid appearing passive-aggressive or condescending.
Some people react negatively to level-headedness because it signals you are not as emotionally invested as they are.
one person who lived it
Remove yourself from rage-causing environments by limiting social media and news consumption, leaving earlier to drive slowly, removing negative friends, ending toxic relationships, and reducing debt.
these steps reduce triggers
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Perform a full body scan to identify physical cues of emotion, such as stomach tightening or raised shoulders, to avoid reacting impulsively.
Awareness of physical cues helps determine feelings and prevents jumping the gun on situations.
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Identify the emotions you are feeling before taking action.
After identifying emotions, you can take actions rationally.
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Gain experience, humility, and maturity by putting yourself out there and allowing yourself to be hurt, get angry, and make stupid decisions.
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Find a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) book, such as 'Mind Over Mood', to help work on your issues.
Consistently ask yourself if your current behavior aligns with who you want to be.
The rest will follow.
one person who lived it
Stay away from people who are jealous of your abilities despite not putting in work themselves, as they will drain your energy.
They will leech your energy.
- It may be difficult to stay away if you must work with them.
one person who lived it
Be consistent with journaling and do not stop.
You will achieve your goals.
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If you struggle with envy, try acts of service to remind yourself that you have gifts.
It helps remember that you have gifts too.
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View setting limits as an act of love and respect for both yourself and others.
It shows you respect yourself and are honest enough to respect them.
one person who lived it
Persist through rough times and keep going, trying not to take discouragement from managers to heart.
You will get better at it.
one person who lived it
Perform daily tasks with your non-dominant hand to build patience.
Nothing works 'correctly' at first, which forces you to start building patience; one person found this more effective than yoga or breathing exercises.
- It feels awkward at first.
one person who lived it
Let go of minor grievances and stop berating people for trivial mistakes.
It helps you become the person you want to be.
one person who lived it
Slow down your pace of interaction and speech.
It really helps.
one person who lived it
If you feel too lazy to work, do a fun activity that requires effort, such as going for a walk.
It allows you to enjoy your time more and may lead to work later.
one person who lived it
Read the book 'Shut Up Move On'.
It might help.
one person who lived it
Focus on resilience and do not let emotions control you.
Resilience is the key.
one person who lived it
Share something you appreciate about a coworker at the end of each shift.
It counteracts the programming to recognize negativity and helps overlook great things.
- Based on one group's experience
one person who lived it
Think logically about how you should act and force yourself to behave that way, accepting that it will feel difficult at first but will change over time.
Acting against habit is difficult initially, but things start to change after a while.
one person who lived it
Ask a friend to point out when you one-up others to increase self-consciousness and help curb the behavior.
Having it pointed out makes you more self-conscious and helps you remember not to get carried away.
one person who lived it
Find a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) book, such as 'Mind Over Mood', to help work on your issues.
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Focus only on controlling your own response, accepting that you cannot control others' behavior or opinions.
Other people's opinions of you are none of your business.
one person who lived it
Build yourself up by believing in yourself and encouraging others, rather than putting others down.
Putting others down never works and makes the person doing it look sad and pathetic.
one person who lived it
Take up a fighting sport such as Krav Maga, Nin-Jutsu, or Jiu-Jitsu to boost confidence and reduce fear of outcomes.
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Establish routines such as sleeping and waking at the same time, eating three meals daily at consistent times, exercising daily, and getting daily sun exposure.
Routines can make you more emotionally stable.
one person who lived it
Block people who make rude or stupid comments instead of retaliating.
Retaliating is like drinking your own poison; blocking saves your precious energy from toxic people.
one person who lived it
Accept that ability and success do not always follow a linear scale relative to age or experience.
It helps prevent feelings of defeat when encountering younger or more able people.
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Count in a language you are currently learning to distract your mind from awkwardness or stress.
Trying to remember the numbers serves as a distraction.
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Do not let the proficiency of others intimidate you from attempting new activities or sharing your ideas.
Refraining from trying until perfecting in private limits life experiences; not caring what people think improves them.
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Read Stoic philosophy, such as Marcus Aurelius, to learn how to maintain calm and perspective.
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Notice when social connections shift your nervous system state, making tasks feel easier and more fun.
Co-regulation can switch your nervous system state, causing previously impossible tasks to suddenly feel delightful.
one person who lived it
Reorganize cupboards or declutter to feel better.
One person reported this never fails to improve their mood.
one person who lived it
Exercise humility selectively at the right times rather than treating it as a constant state.
Overdoing humility can be counterproductive and prevent people from reaching their potential.
- Sometimes it is better to accept earned rewards with modesty rather than humbly declining them.
one person who lived it
Try meditation and mindfulness to clear hovering concerns before listening.
It is easier to actively listen when other concerns are not hovering in your mind.
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Do not announce that you are going to accomplish something until you have already done it.
Announcing goals can cause people to judge your character if you fail, and telling others releases chemicals similar to accomplishment, reducing motivation.
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Track only whether you showed up or not using binary metrics.
The data gives feedback and discovers blind spots; tracking alone started reshaping identity.
one person who lived it
Organize messy spaces like pantries or cabinets when home alone to calm down.
One person finds this calming, especially when undisturbed.
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Cut short conversations where you are not connecting, while remaining courteous and sensitive, to save everyone's time.
It saves everyone's time.
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Volunteer to expose yourself to people less fortunate and gain perspective on their situations.
Use phrases like 'hang on, let me think' or 'did I hear that right?' to buy time and clarify.
These phrases really help in conversation.
one person who lived it
Look for one beautiful thing about every person you interact with.
This practice helps build empathy and compassion.
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Choose your words carefully by considering how you want them to be received.
Words have power.
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Adopt the perspective that there is no clear-cut villain, but rather opposing sides with similar needs seeking happiness.
Viewing others as humans with needs reveals their wants are often not very different from yours.
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Do not blindly believe in others; instead, try to understand them well enough to know their tendencies.
Blindly believing in others is not a virtue.
one person who lived it
Open up and share yourself in deeper friendships to receive feedback.
Respect and empathy will happen as a result.
one person who lived it
Pause before reacting to allow pain to land, then listen instead of trying to fix or judge.
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Describe your situation objectively, as if it were not yours, to spot blind spots caused by instinct.
Instincts are hard to overcome and cause us to miss issues we are blind to when experiencing them directly.
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Recognize that you are part of the problem rather than just a victim of it.
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When someone is being difficult, ask yourself if it is about you or if they are having their own struggle, which usually helps you stay centered.
Recognizing that it is usually the latter makes it easier to stay centered.
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Assume positive intent in others to remain calm and avoid unnecessary conflict.
Presuming sincerity helps you stay chill and often positions you as the reasonable party.
- This does not require you to be gullible.
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Volunteer or perform small acts of kindness, such as saying hello to strangers, to gain a sense of others' struggles and create impact.
Helping others gives a sense of their struggles; small actions are impactful
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Acknowledge the other person's issue and offer practical help rather than immersing yourself in their sadness.
Plunging into another person's sadness does not help anyone and leaves you feeling worse.
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Observe, wait, and ask questions to help others see things differently.
This constitutes active listening.
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- Practice active listening by asking follow-up questions to truly understand the person rather than jumping to solutions.1
Validate someone's struggle or accomplishment first before sharing your own similar story, ensuring you do not diminish theirs.
The person sharing should feel validated first since they brought up the topic.
one person who lived it
Pretend people are animals to help with struggling to feel empathy.
This approach helped one person in the empathy department.
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Scale others' reactions to your own emotional scale to gain insight into how they might feel.
Comparing their frustration levels to your own provides insight into their feelings.
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Volunteer to expose yourself to people less fortunate and gain perspective on their situations.
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Shift your mindset from judging how others handle situations to wondering what unseen factors might be affecting them.
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- Practice empathy by viewing situations from the other person's perspective rather than judging them through your own emotional reactions.4
When someone's actions confuse you, recall times you behaved similarly and reflect on what you felt then to build empathy.
Cross-referencing your past experiences with others' current behavior is an effective way to develop empathy.
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Interpret the question 'how are you?' as an expression of personal concern and a desire to help with discomfort.
It indicates recognition of the other person's unpleasant position.
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Anticipate others' needs and preferences, such as fatigue after travel, to avoid unnecessary conflict.
Reflecting on others' dislikes or states (like tiredness) prevents possible and avoidable discussions.
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Practice compassion and empathy by remembering that all people suffer.
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Recognize that external events hold no inherent meaning; consciously assign meaning to them.
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Live with compassion towards yourself and others, generating emotions like love, peace, joy, and reverence regardless of external circumstances.
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Reframe frustration at others' perceived helplessness by recognizing it may reflect your own strengths rather than their incompetence.
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Look into the book 'The Untethered Soul' by Michael A. Singer.
Read books on emotional intelligence, such as 'How to Win Friends and Influence People' and 'Emotional Intelligence' by Daniel Goleman.
These two books changed my life the most.
one person who lived it
- Develop emotional intelligence by reading the book 'Emotional Intelligence' by Daniel Goleman.1
Focus on supportive actions like preventing pain rather than internal feelings when empathy is lacking.
Actions matter more than feelings in this context.
one person who lived it
Look into the book 'The Untethered Soul' by Michael A. Singer.
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Practice emotional awareness by locating feelings and separating them from the resulting thoughts or actions.
This is a pillar of emotional intelligence.
one person who lived it
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Study Stoicism by reading works of Marcus Aurelius, Seneca, and Epictetus to find a blueprint for facing emotional issues.
Stoicism is described as a perfect blueprint for these issues.
one person who lived it
Study Nonviolent Communication resources to learn empathic relating techniques.
Nonviolent Communication is described as very helpful for empathic relating.
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Develop the skill of responding appropriately to social cues separately from the capacity to empathize.
Empathy and responding to it are two different skills; mastering both can increase confidence.
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Practice empathy repeatedly until it becomes a habit, treating it like any other skill.
Everything is a skill that eventually becomes habit with enough practice.
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Understand that your 'software' (empathy/respect) develops through lifetime experiences; if those experiences weren't empathic, your software may not be, even if your 'hardware' is evolved for it.
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Emulate the drive and work ethic of successful people rather than their success itself.
Success doesn’t come automatically or quickly.
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Consider inherited advantage when evaluating success, as starting from scratch requires more competence than leveraging wealth.
Inherited wealth does not necessarily correlate with higher intelligence, competence, or work ethic compared to those who built their own fortune.
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Empathize with those who struggled to get less by considering their effort, without claiming they deserved the top prize more than the winner.
Considering effort fosters empathy.
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